A) An NPV profile graph shows how a project's payback varies as the cost of capital changes.
B) The NPV profile graph for a normal project will generally have a positive (upward) slope as the life of the project increases.
C) An NPV profile graph is designed to give decision makers an idea about how a project's risk varies with its life.
D) An NPV profile graph is designed to give decision makers an idea about how a project's contribution to the firm's value varies with the cost of capital.
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Multiple Choice
A) The MIRR and NPV decision criteria can never conflict.
B) The IRR method can never be subject to the multiple IRR problem, while the MIRR method can be.
C) One reason some people prefer the MIRR to the regular IRR is that the MIRR is based on what is generally a more reasonable assumption about the reinvestment rate than the regular IRR.
D) The higher the WACC, the shorter the discounted payback period.
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Multiple Choice
A) The regular payback method recognizes all cash flows over a project's life.
B) The discounted payback method recognizes all cash flows over a project's life, and it also adjusts these cash flows to account for the time value of money.
C) The regular payback method was widely used years ago, but virtually no companies even calculate the payback today.
D) The regular payback is useful as an indicator of a project's liquidity because it gives managers an idea of how long it will take to recover the funds invested in a project.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Project S must have a higher NPV than Project L.
B) If Project S has a positive NPV, then Project L must also have a positive NPV.
C) If the WACC falls, then each project's IRR will increase.
D) If Projects S and L have the same NPV at the current WACC, 10%, then Project L, the one with the lower IRR, would have a higher NPV if the WACC used to evaluate the projects declined.
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Multiple Choice
A) $211.29
B) $234.77
C) $260.85
D) $289.84
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) A project's regular IRR is found by compounding the initial cost at the WACC to find the terminal value (TV) , then discounting the TV at the WACC.
B) A project's regular IRR is found by compounding the cash inflows at the WACC to find the present value (PV) , then discounting to find the IRR.
C) If a project's IRR is smaller than the WACC, then its NPV will be positive.
D) A project's IRR is the discount rate that causes the PV of the inflows to equal the project's cost.
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Multiple Choice
A) A project's MIRR is always greater than its regular IRR.
B) A project's MIRR is always less than its regular IRR.
C) If a project's IRR is greater than its WACC, then the MIRR will be less than the IRR.
D) If a project's IRR is greater than its WACC, then the MIRR will be greater than the IRR.
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Multiple Choice
A) Since the smaller project has the higher IRR, the two projects' NPV profiles cannot cross, and the smaller project's NPV will be higher at all positive values of WACC.
B) Since the smaller project has the higher IRR, the two projects' NPV profiles will cross, and the larger project will look better based on the NPV at all positive values of WACC.
C) Since the smaller project has the higher IRR but the larger project has the higher NPV at a zero discount rate, the two projects' NPV profiles will cross, and the larger project will have the higher NPV if the WACC is less than the crossover rate.
D) Since the smaller project has the higher IRR and the larger NPV at a zero discount rate, the two projects' NPV profiles will cross, and the larger smaller project will look better if the WACC is less than the crossover rate.
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Multiple Choice
A) $142.37
B) $149.49
C) $156.97
D) $164.82
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Multiple Choice
A) $577.68
B) $765.91
C) $1,049.80
D) $2,761.32
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Multiple Choice
A) 11.20%
B) 12.26%
C) 13.03%
D) 14.15%
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Multiple Choice
A) The higher the WACC used to calculate the NPV, the lower the calculated NPV will be.
B) If a project's NPV is greater than zero, then its IRR must be less than the WACC.
C) If a project's NPV is greater than zero, then its IRR must be less than zero.
D) The NPVs of relatively risky projects should be found using relatively low WACCs.
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Multiple Choice
A) The shorter a project's payback period, the less desirable the project is normally considered to be by this criterion.
B) One drawback of the payback criterion for evaluating projects is that this method does not take account of cash flows beyond the payback period.
C) If a project's payback is positive, then the project should be accepted because it must have a positive NPV.
D) The regular payback ignores cash flows beyond the payback period, but the discounted payback method overcomes this problem.
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Multiple Choice
A) If a project has "normal" cash flows, then its IRR must be positive.
B) If a project has "normal" cash flows, then its MIRR must be positive.
C) If a project has "normal" cash flows, then it will have exactly two real IRRs.
D) If a project has "normal" cash flows, then it can have only one real IRR, whereas a project with "non-normal" cash flows might have more than one real IRR.
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Multiple Choice
A) The NPV method was once the favourite of academics and business executives, but today most authorities regard the MIRR as being the best indicator of a project's profitability.
B) The NPV method is regarded by most academics as being the best indicator of a project's profitability; hence, most academics recommend that firms use only this one method.
C) A project's NPV depends on the total amount of cash flows the project produces, but because the cash flows are discounted at the WACC, it does not matter if the cash flows occur early or late in the project's life.
D) The NPV and IRR methods may give different recommendations regarding which of two mutually exclusive projects should be accepted, but they always give the same recommendation regarding the acceptability of a normal, independent project.
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Multiple Choice
A) $54.62
B) $57.49
C) $60.52
D) $63.54
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Multiple Choice
A) The lower the WACC used to calculate it, the lower the calculated NPV will be.
B) If a project's NPV is less than zero, then its IRR must be less than the WACC.
C) If a project's NPV is greater than zero, then its IRR must be less than zero.
D) The NPV of a relatively low risk project should be found using a relatively high WACC.
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Multiple Choice
A) The crossover rate for the two projects must be less than 12%.
B) Assuming the timing pattern of the two projects' cash flows is the same, Project B probably has a higher cost (and larger scale) .
C) Assuming the two projects have the same scale, Project B probably has a faster payback than Project A.
D) Since B has the higher IRR, then it must also have the higher NPV if the crossover rate is less than the WACC of 12%.
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